Getting sick is tough, especially if it affects your ability to work or search for a job. In Greenland, you don’t have to go through it alone. The municipalities, through Majoriaq centres, provide unemployment benefits even during illness. These centres exist in every town and act as a bridge between the labour market, education, and the local community.
Here’s a clear guide to understanding your rights and how to apply.
Lost Your Job in Greenland? How to Get Unemployment Benefits
Who Can Receive Benefits During Illness?

To be eligible for unemployment benefits while ill, you must:
- Be 18 years or older (or support dependents)
- Be registered in Greenland’s national population register
- Have worked at least 182 hours in the last 13 weeks as a paid employee
How Long Can You Receive Benefits?
- Up to 13 weeks of payments are available. These usually begin on the third day of illness.
- In some cases, benefits start from day one:
- If your illness is the result of a work injury
- If you are on sick leave for two weeks or more
- If you’re already unemployed and receiving benefits, payments continue without interruption once you register as ill.
If you fall ill often for short periods, or your sick leave lasts longer than three weeks, the municipality may instead offer another type of support.
How to Apply for Unemployment Benefit During Illness in Greenland
Applications are handled through your local Majoriaq centre. You’ll need to bring:
- A doctor’s certificate confirming you cannot work
- If you’re employed, your workplace pays for the certificate
- If you’re unemployed, Majoriaq can cover the cost
- Documentation that you’re on unpaid sick leave (if employed)
Majoriaq staff will check your eligibility and calculate the benefit. In most cases, you’ll receive an immediate answer.
If You Don’t Qualify
Not everyone will meet the requirements for unemployment benefits. If that happens, Majoriaq can help you apply for other public support, such as:
- Assistance if you’re off work due to a work injury but not covered by unemployment benefits
- Support if you’re chronically ill and unable to work
Final Thoughts
Illness doesn’t have to mean financial insecurity in Greenland. With the help of your local Majoriaq centre, you can access unemployment benefits or other support systems that ensure you’re not left without income while you recover.
Source: Nordic Co-operation